Farrell, Eileen (13 February 1920
- 23 March 2002)
Soprano from
Willimantic, Connecticut, whose parents (The Singing O'Farrells)
realized early on they had something special on their hands, and sent her
to study in New York City.It was
a good move, as Eileen soon landed a gig at CBS singing with a
children's chorus.Everything
was live and the children's chorus frequently shuffled from studio to
studio.Eventually, Eileen
wound up singing solos on Songs of
the Centuries, and had her own show by the time she was twenty-one, the
creatively titled Eileen Farrell
Sings.Her repertoire was a
mixture of classical and pop, a fine line she would tread with ease
throughout her illustrious career.In 1947, Eileen branched out with projects such as the Bach Aria
Group and a recording with Leopold Stokowski of Wesendonck Lieder by Richard Wagner, a
composer with which she would have a long-running affiliation.She performed a Wagner program with
Bernard Herrmann and the CBS Orchestra that netted her some raves, and then
was hand-picked by DimitriMitropolous
to sing the part of Marie in a concert performance of Alban Berg's Wozzeck, in tandem with the New
York Philharmonic
.(A recording is now available on CD.)In 1955, Eileen made her film debut; in
a way; dubbing Eleanor Parker's vocals in the
Marjorie Lawrence biopic, Interrupted
Melody, and performed the title role of Medea in a concert at Town
Hall.Other concert appearances
followed, but her first opera stage credit seems to be as Santuzza in a production of Pietro
Mascagni's CavalleriaRusticana
in Tampa, Florida, of all places.In 1960, she was finally invited to sing at the Met, at the tender
age of forty, in a production of Christoph
Willibald Gluck's Alceste.It
was a bittersweet debut in which the production was booed but Eileen was rewarded
with multiple curtain calls.Eileen would sing in forty-four performances with the Met over the
next five years, eventually leaving over creative differences.She had always been a singer with
one foot in the classical world and one foot in the world of jazz and
popular music, however.Around
the same time she debuted with the Met, she recorded the aptly titled I Gotta Right
to Sing the Blues.It was met; pun
intended; with much trepidation by opera fans, but
eventually audiences and critics seemed to come to a consensus that Eileen
was just as good at singing jazz and blues as she was at singing opera, a
rare combination.Case in
point:She won a Grammy award
for another recording of Wagner's Wesendock Lieder, this time in tandem with Leonard Bernstein.Her discography is massive, and far
too long to list in its entirety here.In addition to the aforementioned recordings, Eileen would go
on to appear on such eclectic albums as Frank
Sinatra'sTrilogy, Rod McKuen'sSpeaking of Love, and The
Boston Pops Orchestra'sClassics for
Children.She eventually
went on to teach music at Indiana University.In the early 1980s, Eileen teamed up
with blues/jazz singer Mabel Mercer, who had appeared on her NPR program,
and the pair made their debut at Alice Tully Hall in New York under the
umbrella of the Kool Jazz Festival.After her husband passed away, she
stopped performing in public, with the exception of an AIDS-benefit concert
at Carnegie Hall, put together by her frequent collaborator and admirer,
Leonard Bernstein.She did,
however, continue to record, and in the late '80s, teamed up with
pianist LoonisMcGlohon
on a series of cabaret-style albums, covering the songbooks of composers such
as Johnny Mercer, Alec Wilder, and Rodgers & Hart.The two of them also collaborated on
Christmas Memory and We Wish You A Merry Christmas, two
of the many Yuletide albums on which Eileen appears.Some others include Carols for Christmas Eve, The Great Songs of Chirstmas,
The Masterworks Heritage Christmas,
and Sleep in Heavenly Peace:The Glory of Christmas.She is
also featured on a 1985 recording of Handel'sMessiah, along with The
Mormon Tabernacle Choir and The
Philadelphia Orchestra, led by Eugene
Ormandy
.Eileen
continued to record until the mid-'90s:Her last recording seems to be 1995's
Love is Letting Go.Seven years later, she passed
away.It did not take long for
a retrospective to be released:Eileen
Farrell: In Memorium:The Legendary Verdi Recordings came out in 2002.Fortunately for her fans and other
interested parties, many of her earlier recordings are now available on
CD.Her catalogue affords the
musically curious an opportunity to explore the genres of blues, classical,
and jazz, and even tiptoe into the world of opera.For more information about this
unique artist, check out her book of memoirs, entitled Can't Help Singing.A link is listed below.