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He is a singer, harmonica player and all-round
musician born Charles Ray McCoy born in Oak Hill,
West Virginia who was raised in Fayetteville,
West Virginia before later moving to Miami,
Florida.
When he was eight years old he started to play the
guitar and the harmonica but his interest in these two instruments didn’t
stay with just them alone when he added the trumpet and bass to his
repertoire. By the time he was
a teenager it was obvious that his talents in music would be enough for him
to want to make it his professional career.
He was already working in a band when he was in his
mid-teens and after his friend had persuaded him to sing at Happy Harold’s
show Old South Jamboree he made
enough of a good impression for he and his band, which included the bassist
Donny Young aka Johnny Paycheck,
to be signed up by the show.
He and his band then won a rock and roll contest and before
long, in 1959, he got an invite to go to Nashville
for a week by Mel Tillis. Sadly all of his efforts at
getting his career off the ground in Nashville
failed and so her returned to his home town of Miami
where he decided to try his chances as a teacher and studied musical education
at Miami University. He did, however, continue to work on
the Old South Jamboree even
though the faculty at the university had tried to warn him off playing rock
and roll at square dances as they deemed it a “lower form of music”.
He decided to try for a job in John Ferguson’s
band back in Nashville but his
original hope of being a guitarist was quashed when it had already been
taken. He did, however, get the
job as the band’s drummer but before long they disbanded. Not to be idle for long he was back drumming
for Stonewall Jackson.
After he spent several months with Stonewall Jackson
he was signed up by Cadence Records after Archie Bleyer
had heard his tapes. He
released his debut single with them and “Cherri Berri
Wine” took him into the chart where he scratched the surface at
No.99. He also formed the band Charlie McCoy and the Escorts.
After his agent advised him to concentrate on his
harmonica playing and to record some demos he became a bass player for
Wayne Moss at Fort Cambell,
Kentucky. Not too long later in 1961 some of
his demos got the attention of Chet Atkins who liked what he heard and
hired him for RCA straight away, first using him as a harmonica player on
Ann-Margaret’s “I Just Don’t Understand”.
RCA wasn’t the only record company taking
attention of Charlie though as Monument Records’ Fred Foster arranged
for them to hire him as well, which led to him performing on the
million-selling “Candy Man” by Roy Orbison. This saw him working for Monument on
many other recordings and through persuasion by Charlie Dillard, who worked
for WFPA, the company released one of his previous album recordings “Today
I Started Loving You Again” which had been aired on WFPA. It proved to be a good move as it
went to No. 16 on the Billboard country charts in 1972 with sales of
750,000.
Firmly on the road to success now he became an
extremely sought after studio musician with annual recording sessions that
amounted well into the hundreds during the 1970s as well as a member of the
acclaimed session player group Area Code 315 and their offshoot group
Barefoot Jerry. Working in the
studio with Bob Dylan he performed on “Desolation Row”, where
he played the guitar and “Sad Eyed Lady of the Lowlands”
where he played a variety of instruments and his work with Simon & Garfunkel saw him performing on their hit record “The
Boxer”.
Some of the other artists he has performed with
throughout his busy career, mainly as a harmonica player, have included Eddy
Arnold, Joan Baez, Moe Bandy, Randy Barlow, The Browns, Henson Cargill, Johnny
Cash, Buzz Cason, Rodney Crowell, Lacy J. Dalton, Charlie Daniels, Janie
Fricke, Don Gibson, Vince Gill, Ian Gillan, Steve
Goodman, Dobie Gray, Lloyd Green, Merle Haggard, Tom
T. Hall, Wanda Jackson, Tommy
James, Waylon Jennings, George Jones, The Jordanaires,
Doug Kershaw, Rahsaan Roland Kirk, Al Kooper, Kris Kristofferson, Vicky Leandros,
Brenda Lee, Gordon Lightfoot, John D. Loudermilk,
Andy Fairweather Low, Loretta Lynn, The Manhattan
Transfer, Reba McEntire, Memphis Slim, Ronnie Milsap, Michael Martin Murphey,
Anne Murray, Mickey Newbury, Harry Nilsson, The Oak Ridge Boys, Joan
Osborne, Dolly Parton, Stella Parton,
Carl Perkins, Charlie Rich, Johnny Rivers, Hargus
“Pig” Robbins, Buffy Sainte-Marie, Earl Scruggs, Joe Simon, Nancy
Sinatra, Terry Stafford, The Statler Brothers, Ray
Stevens, Nat Stuckey, Gene Summers, B.J. Thomas, Pam Tillis,
Randy Travis, Ernest Tubb, Tanya Tucker, Conway Twitty, Bobby Vinton, Jerry Jeff Walker, Slim Whitman
and Townes van Zandt as
just a very few of many.
In his career as a solo artist he released many
singles that went onto the Billboard country chart and some of these
include “I Really Don’t Want to Know” and “I’m
So Lonesome I could Cry” in 1972, “Orange Blossom Special”
in 1973, “Silver Threads and Golden Needles” in 1974, “Wabash
Cannonball” in 1976, “Fair and Tender Ladies” in 1978 and
“The State of Our Union” in 1983. His performance of “Boogie
Woogie” with Barefoot Jerry saw them climb
to No. 22 in 1974.
He was a Grammy Award winner for his 1972 The Real McCoy and achieved the No.
1 spot on the Billboard album chart for his Good Time Charlie the following year. A few of the other 35 albums he has released
include The World, The Fastest Harp
in the South, The Nashville Hit man, Christmas with Charlie, Harpin’ the Blues, Play It Again Charlie, Stone
Fox Chase, Appalachian Fever, Beam Me Up Charlie and American Roots.
Some of his numerous other albums which are far too
many to mention, include Trip in the
Country by Area Code 315, Superpickers by Chet Atkins, Mercury Years by Bobby Bare, Watchin’ TV/You Can’t Get Off With Your Shoes On by
Barefoot Jerry, Really by J.J. Cale, Sentimentally
Yours by Patsy Cline, Scene Changes
by Perry Como, Liberty by Gene
Cotton, Blonde on Blonde by Bob
Dylan, High Country Snows by Dan Fogelberg, Wayward
Wind by James Galway, Plays Hip
Hits by Quincy Jones, Darlin’
by Tom Jones, Mercury Smashes…and
Rockin’ Sessions by Jerry Lee Lewis, Personal Belongings by Dave Loggins, Number 5
by Steve Miller, Listen to the Band
by The Monkees, Yesterday’s Wine by Willie Nelson, Don’t Stop Believin’ by
Olivia Newton John, Frankie and
Johnny by Elvis Presley, Hank Wilson’s
Back by Leon Russell, Seven
by Bob Seger, Paul
Simon by Paul Simon and Beaucoup
of Blues by Ringo Starr.
In the area of broadcasting he became the music
director for the TV show Hee Haw and
remained for them for nearly 20 years. He also performed as a member of the
Million Dollar Band with musicians such as Chet Atkins, Roy Clark and Floyd
Cramer among others who made regular appearances on the show.
Recognised for his contribution to music he has been presented
with the Specialty Instrument Award by the Academy of Country Music seven
times, has been CMA’s Instrumentalist of the Year twice, is a member
of the West Virginia Hall of Fame and the International Musician’s
Hall of Fame and was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in
February 2009.
Today he is still touring and recording and can
regularly be heard performing concerts in Europe and
Japan.
Randy Barlow recordings
Dixie Man (J.L. Wallace/Terry
Skinner/Ken Bell)
Sources:
- http://www.charliemccoy.com/bio.html
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlie_McCoy
- http://www.allmusic.com/artist/charlie-mccoy-p157385/biography
- http://www.answers.com/topic/charlie-mccoy
- http://musicianshalloffame.com/blog/?page_id=641
- http://www.bronsonsmusic.com/charlie_mccoy.html
- http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1357829/
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Million_Dollar_Band_(country_music_group)
- http://blog.cmt.com/2009-02-05/new-hall-of-famer-charlie-mccoy-is-a-multi-threat-talent/#more-2056
- http://www.allmusic.com/artist/charlie-mccoy-p157385/credits
- http://www.allmusic.com/artist/charlie-mccoy-p157385/credits/date-asc/100
- http://www.allmusic.com/artist/charlie-mccoy-p157385/credits/date-asc/200
- http://www.allmusic.com/artist/charlie-mccoy-p157385/credits/date-asc/300
- http://www.allmusic.com/artist/charlie-mccoy-p157385/credits/date-asc/400
- http://www.allmusic.com/artist/charlie-mccoy-p157385/credits/date-asc/500
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