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Bassist from Osted, Denmark, who started out on the piano and
gravitated to the double bass by the time he was
thirteen years old. A year
later, he was already playing professionally with Jazzkvintet
60.
By age
sixteen, he was the house bassist at the Montmartre Jazzhus
in Copenhagen. The club was a
magnet for American jazz musicians, so The Great Dane, or NHOP, as he was
known for expediency’s sake, got a chance to perform with artists
such as Count Basie, Roy Eldridge, Bill Evans, Ella Fitzgerald, Stan Getz,
Dizzy Gillespie, Dexter Gordon, Rahsaan Roland
Kirk, Jackie McLean, Brew Moore, Bud Powell, Sonny Rollins and Ben
Webster.
Count Basie
must have been impressed with him, because he offered him a job. Pedersen had to respectfully
decline, as he was not yet old enough to obtain a work visa in the
States.
Instead, he
remained in Denmark, where he became the stuff of legends. He was a member of the Danish Radio
Big Band from 1964 to 1982.
From the ‘60s through the ‘80s, he also appeared on 400+
long-play records.
He joined The
Oscar Peterson Trio in the ‘70s, along with Joe Pass, with whom he
recorded Chops, circa 1978. The bassist, who could practically
play in a finger-picking style usually reserved for guitarists, was
well-known for his signature tunes, “Jaywalkin’”,
“My Little Anna” and “The Puzzle”. His arrangements of Danish folk
music also captured the public’s imagination. In 1991, he won the Nordic Council
Music Prize.
He was also
active in music education, as an instructor at Copenhagen’s Rytmiske
Musikkonservatorium.
In later
years, he collaborated more and more with European musicians, including
Allan Botschinsky, Philip Catherine, Maria Joao,
Kenneth Knudsen, Palle Mikkelborg,
Michel Petrucciani and Ulf Wakenius. He continued to perform live and
record until dying of a sudden heart attack on 19th April
2005.
For a generous
sampling of his unique bass stylings, check out Niels-Henning Orsted
Pedersen Bass in the Background:
A Great Selection 1962-1992.
Sources:
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niels-Henning_Ørsted_Pedersen
- http://www.guardian.co.uk/news/2005/may/21/guardianobituaries.arts
- http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/news.php?id=5823
- http://www.amazon.com/Niels-Henning-Orsted-Pedersen/e/B000AQ2BWO
- http://www.cduniverse.com
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