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He was a composer, organist born in Haarlem, The
Netherlands, with his father being an organist, his mother being a painter,
his brother being the composer and pianist Willem Andriessen and his sons being
the composers Louis and Jurriaan Andriessen. He studied composition and organ at the Conservatory of
Amsterdam, graduating in 1916, and would later lecture there on music
theory and composition from 1926 to 1954. Remaining in education for much of his career he was also
a teacher at the Institute of Catholic Church Music and a Director of the Utrecht
Conservatory and The Hague Royal Conservatory where he would cover several subjects
that included improvisation, accompanying Gregorian chant and organ. For the decade 1952-1962 he would be
part of the Catholic University of Nijmegan and hold the position of Extraordinary
Professor. As an organist he
took over his father's post in Haarlem in 1913 before moving to Utrecht
Cathedral in 1934. He was
known for his organ improvisations and as a composer his works, that have
been noted as having a French influence, include four symphonies, two
operas, cello and piano sonatas, eight masses, chamber works, lieder, a
concerto for organ and orchestra, a string quartet and many works of
Catholic church music. As a prizewinner he was awarded the Johann Wagenaar
Prize, the Professor Van der Leeuw Prize and the Sweelinck prize between
1950 and 1961. He died in Haarlem in 1981 aged 88.
Netherlands Radio Chamber Orchestra recordings
Chromatic Variations,
NM Classics 92023 (CD: Hendrik Andriessen)
Conductor - David Porcelijn
Flute - Tom Reinders
Oboe - Herman Vincken
Violin - Maurits Bosman
Violincello - Dmitri Ferschtman
Sources:
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hendrik_Andriessen
- http://www.answers.com/topic/hendrik-andriessen-1?cat=entertainment
- http://www.classical-composers.org/comp/andriesh
- http://www.feweb.vu.nl/econometriclinks/ooms/erasmus/Semprel'Amor2001/HendrikAndriessen.htm
- http://www2.rnw.nl/mu/en/behind/biographies/hendrikandriessen
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