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He was an English scholar, theologian and hymnwriter
born in London, England. He
studied at Trinity College, Cambridge, and was a co-founder of the
Cambridge Camden Society, later the Ecclesiological Society, after the High
Church Anglicans in the Oxford Movement influenced him. He took orders in 1841 but due to
ill health he could not get a position in England until he became a warden
of Sackville College, East Grinstead, London. He would remain in this position for the rest of his
life but he was also a co-founder of the Anglican Church's Society of Saint
Margaret for women that dedicated themselves to looking after the
sick. As an author he wrote a
commentary on the Psalms and translated many Eastern liturgies but his main
claim to fame was as a hymn writer and translating many medieval, Greek and
Latin hymns. His best known
works include "Good King Wenceslas", "O Come, O Come, Emmanuel", "Good
Christian Men, Rejoice" and "A Great and Mighty Wonder". He received no honours in England
but was awarded a doctorate by Trinity College, Connecticut. His death was at age 48 on the
Festival of the Transfiguration.
The Anglican church honour him on the 7th August and the Evangelical
Lutheran Church in America has him remembered on their Calendar of Saints.
Good King Wenceslas recordings
Black Dyke Mills Band
Chandos 4541 (CD: A Christmas Fantasy)
Boston Pops
Philips 416 287 - 2 (CD: We Wish You a Merry Christmas)
Conductor - John
Williams
DG 419 414-2 (CD: White Christmas)
Conductor - Arthur
Fiedler
RCA 09026-61685-2 (CD: Pops Christmas Party)
Conductor - Arthur
Fiedler
Sony SK 48232 (CD: Joy to the World)
Conductor - John
Williams
Tanglewood Festival Chorus
Philharmonic Symphony
Orchestra
Naxos 8.990005 (CD: Joy to the World)
Conductor - Richard Hayman
Rochester Pops Orchestra
Koch CHD 1531 (CD: Joy to the World - Carols for
Orchestra and Chorus)
St Louis Philharmonic Orchestra
Sonari records - 7 55724 00272 3 (CD: Christmas with
the Philharmonic)
Conductor - Robert
Hart Baker
Sources:
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Mason_Neale
- http://satucket.com/lectionary/JMNeale.htm
- http://cyberhymnal.org/bio/n/e/a/neale_jm.htm
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