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Marty
David Robinson grew up in poverty in the American southwest, Glendale,
Arizona, specifically, one of
ten children. His grandfather,
a former Texas ranger and medicine-show man, regaled him with stories of
the Old West, which would capture his imagination and later influence his
music. As a kid, Marty
idolized Gene Autry and would walk a round trip of sixteen miles to go and
see his movies. He wanted to
be a singing cowboy, and his dreamy aspirations helped him through
difficult times. His father
drank and his parents divorced in 1937. Working odd jobs and even committing petty crimes wasn’t
exactly measuring up to Autry’s Cowboy Code, but as it turned out, the
United States Navy was a perfect fit for such a young man, and he joined up
at the age of 17. It was here
he learned to play the guitar and start writing songs. A stint in Hawaii
led him to love the music of what would become America's
50th state. Marty was lucky
and good: After his stint in
the military, he embarked on what would become one of the most prolific
careers in country music. It
started in Phoenix,
where he hosted his own radio show.
With the advent of television, he was offered his own TV show, which
he was reluctant to do, but management told him if he didn't do the TV
show, he wouldn't be able to keep his radio show. Marty consented and it turned out to be the best thing
for his career. A longtime
Opry standby named Little Jimmy Dickens appeared on Marty's show and was so
enamoured of the young fellow, he offered him a recording contract with
Columbia Records. This paved
the path to the Grand Ole Opry, although it was an association not without
conflict. In 1966, Marty
entertained another one of his passions, NASCAR auto racing. The Grand Ole Opry accommodated his
schedule, which conveniently put him in the coveted 11:30 p.m. (and last)
slot of the evening. Marty
would frequently go past the midnight cut-off time in order to give the
fans their money's worth, even going so far as to physically set back the
clock on the Opry stage. When
Marty wanted to bring a trumpet player on stage (a necessary element of his
signature song "El Paso")
the Opry expressly forbid it.
Marty dug in his heels and refused to budge, thereby making history
for the invitation of brass onto the Opry stage. "El
Paso" was the song that Marty eventually became
inextricably identified with, and with good reason. It was the first country song to
win a Grammy, the first of three Marty would accumulate. Those unfamiliar with the rest of
Marty's output may be surprised to know that he was also the first
performer to record "Singing The Blues" although it is associated
with Guy Mitchell, who released his cover shortly after Marty's, a pattern
that reared its ugly head again with "Knee Deep in the
Blues". By now you know
that Marty was pretty competitive, and he trumped Mitchell by collaborating
with Ray Conniff on "A White Sports Coat (And A Pink Carnation)"
which gave him his first crossover hit and established him as a legitimate
star. Robbins is also credited
inadvertently with creating the "fuzztone" guitar effect when a
tube blew during bandmate Grady Martin's solo in the middle of recording
"Don't Worry".
Producer Don Law said leave it in. It worked.
"Don't Worry" spent ten weeks at #1. Earlier successes, such as Marty's
covers of "That's All Right" and "Maybelline" had
established him as a capable rockabilly performer, and when you add in the
fact that he released an album of Hawaiian music, Marty Robbins stands out
as one of the most versatile musicians in the history of country
music. A history of heart
problems eventually cut his life and career short in 1982 when he had his third
heart attack: He was inducted
into the Country Music Hall Of Fame the same year. In 1969, Marty had made history
once again, but not in a way he would have preferred: Doctors found three blocked
arteries in his heart, and he became the first person ever to receive a
triple bypass. Marty Robbins
was one of the most beloved country and western entertainers of his day,
mainly because he loved the fans as much as they loved him. He was known to stay after a
concert and sign hundreds of autographs, this from a guy who was initially
shy about doing his own TV show.
Marty Robbins recordings
Twentieth Century Drifter (Marty
Robbins)
Sources:
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marty_Robbins
- http://www.martyrobbins.net/bio.htm
- http://www.cmt.com/artists/az/robbins_marty/bio.jhtml
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